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Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine and Surgery

Volume  6, Issue 1, January-March 2020, Pages 13-17
 

Original Article

Prevalence of Psychiatric Morbidity and Quality of Life in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease in A Tertiary Care Hospital

A Praveen Kumar, Pramod KR Mallepalli,

1 Assistant Professor, Department of Cardiology, Mamata General and Super speciality Hospital, Khammam, Telangana 507002, India. 2 Professor and Head, Department of Psychiatry, Mamata Medical College, Khammam, Telangana 507002, India.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/jcms.2454.7123.6120.2

Abstract

Aims and Objectives: The point of the investigation is to survey the mental horribleness and QOL in coronary heart condition (IHD) Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional examination was administrated at Department of therapeutic claim to fame, Mamata general medical clinic, Khammam, Telangana from may 2018 to December 2018. 130 patients with IHD were assessed for psychiatrical horribleness and QOL. Instruments utilized were SCID 1, Euro QOL-5D, and Socio demographic information sheet.

Results: Mental indications, either burdensome or tension were available in the majority of the patients (n = 75, 75%). Burdensome manifestations were seen in 42 (42%) patients though tension side effects were available in 48 (48%). With respect to mental finding significant burdensome issue was available in 27 (27%) patients. Uneasiness issue was analyzed in 33 (33%). Fifteen patients announced both tension issue and burdensome issue. None of patients announced maniacal issue. Forty (40%) patients revealed that they were not able perform common exercises and 13 (13%) patients announced no issue in action. Larger part (n = 47, 47%) detailed a few challenges. Just 16 (16%) patients announced hindrance in versatility and 15 (15%) detailed no impedance in portability and 69% revealed some disability in portability. Number of patients with great QOL were more (n = 27, 27%) in self-care space. 16 (16%) patients detailed poor QOL in the equivalent. Higher pace of poor QOL was noted in the nervousness/discouragement area (n = 48, 48%). Torment and uneasiness space uncovered high-level of good personal satisfaction (n = 42, 42%).

Conclusion: The discoveries of our investigation uncover a high-pace of psychiatrical bleakness and impeded QOL in IHD Patients.

 


Keywords : Anxiety; Cardiovascular; Depression; Ischemic heart disease.
Corresponding Author : Pramod KR Mallepalli